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Writer's pictureTown of Halton Hills

Carbon Monoxide Awareness Week, November 1-7 Beat the Silent Killer: Prevent CO in Your Home

Halton Hills (Georgetown) ON – Ontario’s Carbon Monoxide Awareness Week runs from November 1-7, and the Halton Hills Fire Department reminds residents to take important steps to ensure households are safe from carbon monoxide(CO) poisoning.


“In Ontario, more than 65% of injuries and deaths from CO occur in the home,” said Halton Hills Fire Chief Harry Olivieri. “Protect your family from CO poisoning by taking preventative measures and ensure that you have sufficient detection.”


On average, Ontario homes have 4–6 fuel-burning appliances that produce carbon monoxide which include furnaces, hot water heaters, gas or wood fireplaces, portable fuel-burning heaters and generators, barbeques, stoves and vehicles. All of these fuel-burning appliances should be inspected by a registered contractor to prevent carbon monoxide. To find a registered contractor, visit COSafety.ca.


The Halton Hills Fire Department also reminds residents that the only way to detect CO is by installing carbon monoxide alarms. “You must have a working CO alarm adjacent to each sleeping area of the home if your home has a fuel-burning appliance, a fireplace or an attached garage,” said Chief Olivieri “For added protection, install a carbon monoxide alarm on every storey of the home according to manufacturer’s instructions.”


If you live in a condo or apartment building with a service room, CO alarms must be installed in the service room and adjacent to each sleeping area of each home above, below and beside the service room. In condo or apartment buildings that have a garage, CO alarms must be installed adjacent to each sleeping area of each home above, below and beside the garage.


“Educating the public about how to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning is the best way to fight the silent killer,” said Mayor Rick Bonnete. “I encourage people to review the information available at COSafety.ca or on our website or follow the Halton Hills Fire Department on Twitter @HaltonHillsFD for tips on how to stay safe.”


What is CO?

  • CO is known as the silent killer because it is an invisible, tasteless and odourless gas that can be deadly.

  • CO is produced when fuels such as propane, gasoline, natural gas, heating oil or wood do not burn completely in fuel-burning appliances and devices such as furnaces, gas or wood fireplaces, hot water heaters, stoves, barbeques, portable fuel-burning heaters and generators and vehicles.


Prevent CO in your home:

  • Ensure fuel-burning appliances, chimneys and vents are cleaned and inspected annually. Visit COSafety.ca to find a registered contractor near you.

  • Check that all outside appliance vents are not blocked.

  • Gas and charcoal barbeques should only be used outside, away from all doors, windows, vents, and other building openings. Never use barbeques inside garages, even if the garage doors are open.

  • Portable fuel-burning generators should only be used outdoors in well-ventilated areas away from windows, doors, vents and other building openings.

  • Ensure all portable fuel-burning heaters are vented properly, according to manufacturer’s instructions.

  • Never use the stove or oven to heat your home.

  • Open the flu before using a fireplace for adequate ventilation.

  • Never run a vehicle or other fueled engine or motor inside a garage, even if the garage doors are open. Always remove a vehicle from the garage immediately after starting it.


Know the symptoms of CO:

  • Exposure to CO can cause flu-like symptoms such as headaches, nausea, dizziness, as well as confusion, drowsiness, loss of consciousness and death.

  • If your CO alarm sounds, and you or other occupants suffer from symptoms of CO poisoning, get everyone out of the home immediately. Then call 9-1-1 or your local emergency services number from outside the building.

  • If your CO alarm sounds, and no one is suffering from symptoms of CO poisoning, check to see if the battery needs replacing, or the alarm has reached its "end-of-life" before calling 9-1-1.


Know the sound of your CO alarm:

  • Your CO alarm sounds different than your smoke alarm. Test both alarms monthly and make sure everyone in your home knows the difference between the two alarm sounds.

  • Don’t be confused by the sound of your CO alarm’s low-battery warning. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions so you know the difference between the low-battery warning, the “end-of-life” warning, and the alarm alerting you to the presence of CO in your home.


For more CO safety tips, visit the Office of the Fire Marshal and Emergency Management’s website.



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